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Free CRNA Practice Questions

10 free, exam-style Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) (CRNA) practice questions with answers and explanations. No signup required. Work through them below, then take the full free CRNA practice test to study every exam domain.

The CRNA exam has 170 questions and runs 3 hours.

These 10 free CRNA questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.

Domain 1: Basic Sciences 20% of exam

Question 1

A patient is induced with a high inspired concentration of nitrous oxide alongside sevoflurane. The alveolar partial pressure of sevoflurane rises faster than it would if nitrous oxide were absent. This acceleration is BEST explained by the:

  1. Concentration effect acting on the nitrous oxide itself
  2. Second gas effect produced by uptake of nitrous oxide
  3. Low blood-gas solubility of sevoflurane relative to nitrous oxide
  4. Increased cardiac output augmenting anesthetic uptake
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Second gas effect produced by uptake of nitrous oxide

Question 2

After a prolonged propofol infusion, emergence is markedly slower than after a brief infusion of the same drug. The pharmacokinetic concept that MOST directly accounts for this difference is:

  1. Elimination half-life
  2. Volume of distribution at steady state
  3. Context-sensitive half-time
  4. Hepatic extraction ratio
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Context-sensitive half-time

Question 3

Succinylcholine is relatively contraindicated in a patient 3 weeks after a major burn injury. The mechanism responsible for the exaggerated hyperkalemic response is:

  1. Impaired renal excretion of potassium in burn patients
  2. Proliferation of extrajunctional acetylcholine receptors
  3. Pseudocholinesterase deficiency from thermal injury
  4. Rhabdomyolysis triggered directly by the depolarizing agent
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Proliferation of extrajunctional acetylcholine receptors

Question 4

Two local anesthetics are injected at the same concentration. Lidocaine (pKa 7.9) has a faster onset than bupivacaine (pKa 8.1). Onset of a local anesthetic is MOST closely related to its:

  1. Degree of protein binding
  2. Lipid solubility
  3. pKa relative to tissue pH
  4. Intrinsic vasodilating potency
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - pKa relative to tissue pH

Domain 2: Equipment, Instrumentation and Technology 20% of exam

Question 5

The Pin Index Safety System on the anesthesia machine is designed PRIMARILY to prevent:

  1. A wall gas hose from being connected to the wrong wall outlet
  2. A cylinder of the wrong gas from being mounted in a yoke
  3. Excessive pressure from reaching the low-pressure circuit
  4. Reverse flow of gas from the machine back into a cylinder
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - A cylinder of the wrong gas from being mounted in a yoke

Question 6

A capnograph shows an elevated baseline that does not return to zero during inspiration, along with a gradually rising end-tidal CO2. The MOST likely cause is:

  1. Exhausted CO2 absorbent allowing rebreathing
  2. An esophageal intubation
  3. Acute pulmonary embolism
  4. A leak around the endotracheal tube cuff
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A - Exhausted CO2 absorbent allowing rebreathing

Question 7

During low-flow sevoflurane anesthesia, the concern about Compound A formation is MOST directly associated with which component of the breathing system?

  1. The unidirectional inspiratory and expiratory valves
  2. The reservoir bag compliance
  3. The carbon dioxide absorbent
  4. The adjustable pressure-limiting (APL) valve
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - The carbon dioxide absorbent

Question 8

A patient with carbon monoxide poisoning has a pulse oximeter reading of 99%, yet is clinically hypoxic. The reason conventional pulse oximetry is unreliable here is that it:

  1. Requires pulsatile flow that carbon monoxide abolishes
  2. Cannot distinguish carboxyhemoglobin from oxyhemoglobin
  3. Is calibrated only for arterial rather than venous blood
  4. Underestimates saturation when methemoglobin is present
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Cannot distinguish carboxyhemoglobin from oxyhemoglobin

Domain 3: General Principles of Anesthesia 35% of exam

Question 9

Shortly after an axillary brachial plexus block, a patient becomes agitated, reports perioral numbness and tinnitus, then has a generalized seizure followed by ventricular arrhythmia. After securing the airway and stopping the seizure, the MOST appropriate specific therapy is:

  1. A 20% lipid emulsion bolus of 1.5 mL/kg
  2. A standard-dose epinephrine bolus of 1 mg
  3. An amiodarone 300 mg bolus for the arrhythmia
  4. A propofol infusion to suppress seizure activity
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A - A 20% lipid emulsion bolus of 1.5 mL/kg

Question 10

Immediately after extubation, a patient develops complete airway obstruction with paradoxical chest movement and no air exchange despite jaw thrust and positive pressure. Initial management of this laryngospasm should be positive-pressure oxygen and jaw thrust; if it persists, the NEXT step is:

  1. Immediate surgical cricothyrotomy
  2. Reintubation with a larger endotracheal tube
  3. A small dose of succinylcholine
  4. Nebulized racemic epinephrine
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - A small dose of succinylcholine

The rest of the CRNA blueprint

The CRNA exam also covers these domains. Drill them in the full free practice test:

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